Dernières publications de L’OCDE (Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques), forum stratégique et centre d’expertise unique en matière de données, analyses et bonnes pratiques dans le domaine des politiques publiques.
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2026/11/09:
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The Netherlands has one of the highest levels of labour productivity in the OECD, but growth has slowed over the past decade. The slowdown partly mirrors global trends but has been accentuated by weak investment and declining business dynamism. Against this background, this paper provides a cross-country comparative analysis of the role of
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2026/11/09:
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This report provides an overview of the extent of the use of technology by tax administrations. It brings together the data from 108 economies included in the Inventory of Tax Technology Initiatives and groups them by geographical regions to facilitate the comparison of progress, the understanding of current developments, and the identification
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2026/11/09:
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This case study examines whether implementing an enhanced Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) in Viet Nam can be reconciled with economic growth and energy security priorities. Using the National Institute Global Econometric Model (NiGEM) macroeconomic model, it compares a Current Policies scenario with an Enhanced Policies scenario
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2026/11/09:
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This case study examines whether an accelerated energy transition in Indonesia can support economic growth. Using an integrated macroeconomic modelling framework, it compares a Current Policies scenario with an Enhanced Policies scenario aligned with Indonesia's emissions peaking and net-zero objectives. Results indicate that GDP could be
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2026/11/06:
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A better understanding of the links between productivity growth and workforce ageing is crucial against a backdrop of rapid demographic headwinds. This paper examines how workforce ageing affects productivity, using industry-level data for 32 OECD countries from 2008 to 2023. It finds that workforce ageing does not exert a direct effect
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2026/11/06:
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This technical paper presents a novel, taxonomy-driven methodology for producing comparable indicators to track cybersecurity innovation across time, technologies and geographies. It uses data on scientific publications, which are treated as early signals of emerging cybersecurity knowledge, and patents, which capture the maturation of these
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2026/11/06:
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The Climate Action Monitor is the OECD's annual publication monitoring emissions trends, climate-related hazards and the evolution of relevant policies. Drawing on OECD data, it provides comparable data-driven evidence on progress towards national objectives across OECD Members and partner countries. The 2026 edition addresses three questions:
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2026/11/04:
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The ocean economy reached an unprecedented USD 3.5 trillion in 2025, underpinning prosperity, jobs and development opportunities across the world. At the same time, increasing pressures on marine ecosystems and resources are threatening ocean health and exposing the limits of current governance arrangements. Meeting these challenges will
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2026/11/04:
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From rapid advances in artificial intelligence (AI) compute that are reshaping the technology frontier to screen-time dynamics that are affecting the academic performance of children, digital transformation has evolved from a simple question of Internet access into a much more complex phenomenon. The OECD Digital Economy and Society Outlook
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2026/11/04:
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L’économie de la mer a atteint le niveau sans précédent de 3 500 milliards USD en 2025, contribuant à la prospérité, à l’emploi et aux perspectives de développement dans le monde entier. Parallèlement, les pressions croissantes exercées sur les écosystèmes et les ressources marines menacent la santé de l’océan et mettent en évidence les
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2026/11/04:
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Launched in 2023 during the G20 Indian Presidency, the India-Middle East-Europe Corridor (IMEC) initiative is a multidimensional project encompassing multimodal transport, energy connectivity and digital infrastructure. It has the potential to emerge as a valuable alternative trans-continental trade route supporting connectivity and
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2026/11/04:
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The information and communication technology (ICT) sector is a key driver of modern economies, yet official measures of ICT value added are published with multi-year lags, limiting their usefulness for real-time monitoring. This paper extends the OECD's machine learning nowcasting model for ICT sector growth by refining its Google Trends
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2026/11/04:
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Official statistics often underestimate the extent and diversity of homelessness and housing exclusion. Methodological challenges make some types of precarious living situations particularly difficult to identify and count, notably people who are unsheltered and those temporarily staying with family or friends because they have no
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2026/11/04:
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Financing is essential to expanding women’s economic opportunities and entrepreneurship in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Yet women entrepreneurs continue to face significant barriers to accessing finance, from limited collateral and credit histories to financial products that do not adequately meet their needs. At a time when
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2026/11/04:
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Trade facilitation hinges on managing trade costs at the border, which are increasingly linked to conformity assessment requirements growing in scope and complexity. Regulatory co-operation tools such as mutual recognition instruments (MRIs) can streamline procedures and cut duplication, with estimated trade gains of between 13% and 41%.
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2026/11/04:
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Korea’s fertility rate was 0.8 children per woman in 2025, the lowest level recorded among countries in the world. Why has this happened, what are the consequences and implications for population ageing, and what can be done about it? This review illustrates the various aspects of fertility trends, such as the strong link between marriage
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2026/11/04:
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OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance 2026 explores how economic, social, demographic and environmental conditions differ across regions and cities in OECD countries. Looking beyond national averages, it examines where people and businesses are benefiting from new opportunities and where gaps in productivity, jobs, housing, population trends,
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2026/11/03:
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Today, asset-backed pension systems play a key role in supporting people’s retirement. The eighth edition of the OECD Pensions Outlook analyses how pension assets increased in 2025 and their long-term growth since 2000, focussing on how contributions, investment income and pension payments affect their growth. To assess whether individuals
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2026/11/03:
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Aujourd’hui, les systèmes de retraite par capitalisation jouent un rôle essentiel pour soutenir le niveau des retraites. La huitième édition des Perspectives de l’OCDE sur les pensions analyse l’augmentation des actifs de retraite en 2025 et leur croissance à long terme depuis 2000, en s’intéressant plus particulièrement à l’influence
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2026/11/03:
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Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC) can harness major technological, environmental and geopolitical transformations through deeper and more diversified regional and global economic integration. The region’s strengths in renewable energy, critical minerals, agrifood systems and artificial intelligence (AI) create opportunities to attract
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2026/11/02:
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In the mining sector, government revenue depends on mineral products being priced and measured accurately. This can be especially challenging for minerals such as copper, which have economically relevant characteristics that may vary and significantly affect pricing. The schedule presented in this report applies the mineral pricing framework
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2026/11/02:
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Les économies africaines ont été confrontées à un environnement extérieur difficile en 2025 et au début de 2026, marqué par une incertitude mondiale accrue, des changements dans les politiques commerciales et la volatilité des marchés de l’énergie. L’édition 2026 du Rapport sur les marchés de capitaux en Afrique de l’OCDE passe en revue
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2026/11/02:
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African economies faced a challenging external environment in 2025 and early 2026, marked by heightened global uncertainty, shifts in trade policies and volatility in energy markets. The OECD Africa Capital Markets Report 2026 reviews recent developments across equity, corporate debt and sovereign bond markets in the region, assessing how
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2026/11/02:
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Understanding how global production networks are evolving is increasingly important for economic security. Changes in the geographical concentration of production and international supplier relationships can reshape countries' exposure to external disruptions, including through indirect dependencies that extend beyond direct trading partners.
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2026/11/02:
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This peer review report analyses the implementation of the standard on transparency and exchange of information on request for Congo, as part of the second round of reviews conducted by the Global Forum since 2016. Due to Congo’s limited practical experience of exchange of information on request, and in accordance with the methodology for
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2026/11/02:
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This peer review report analyses the practical implementation of the standard on transparency and exchange of information on request (EOIR) for the Maldives, as part of the second round of reviews conducted by the Global Forum since
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2026/11/02:
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This peer review report analyses the practical implementation of the standard on transparency and exchange of information on request (EOIR) for Algeria, as part of the second round of reviews conducted by the Global Forum since
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2026/11/02:
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Ce rapport d’examen par les pairs analyse la mise en oeuvre de la norme de transparence et d’échange de renseignements sur demande pour l’Algérie, dans le cadre du deuxième cycle d’évaluations menées par le Forum mondial depuis
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2026/11/02:
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Ce rapport d’examen par les pairs analyse la mise en oeuvre de la norme de transparence et d’échange de renseignements sur demande pour la République du Congo, dans le cadre du deuxième cycle d’évaluastions menées par le Forum mondial. En raison de l’expérience pratique limitée de la la République du Congo en matière d’échange de
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2026/11/02:
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This peer review report analyses the practical implementation of the standard on transparency and exchange of information on request (EOIR) for Uzbekistan, as part of the second round of reviews conducted by the Global Forum since
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2026/11/02:
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This paper examines how leading family support services in nine OECD and partner countries promote parental well-being through preventive, relationship-based and integrated approaches. While extensive guidance exists for responding to situations requiring urgent safeguarding or statutory intervention, much less is known about how services
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2026/11/02:
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This paper examines how differences in climate mitigation policies across countries lead to international spillovers, with a particular focus on the effects of spillovers as they are transmitted through international markets on carbon leakage and economic outcomes. It examines the effects of introducing a carbon tax in a selected set of
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2026/11/02:
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Le présent rapport annuel passe en revue les politiques agricoles de 56 pays : les 38 pays Membres de l’OCDE, cinq États membres de l’UE non membres de l’OCDE et 13 économies émergentes. Alors que les chocs mondiaux deviennent plus fréquents, plus graves et plus interdépendants, et que leur impact économique va croissant, le soutien global
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2026/11/02:
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This annual report reviews agricultural policies in 56 countries, including the 38 OECD Member countries, five non-OECD EU Member States, and 13 emerging economies. Against the backdrop of more frequent, significant and interconnected global shocks with increasing economic impact, overall support to agriculture has increased to a new high at
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2026/11/02:
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This edition of Global Insurance Market Trends provides comparable data on insurance markets in 2025 in over 50 OECD and non-OECD jurisdictions. It represents a comprehensive source of information for government authorities, regulators, finance ministries and central banks, the insurance sector, the research community and consumers. The report
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2026/10/30:
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Les petites et moyennes entreprises (PME) et les entrepreneurs ont dû faire face à une succession de chocs ces dernières années, qui ont pesé sur leur accès au financement. Si les conditions de financement se sont assouplies dans de nombreuses économies après une période de resserrement monétaire, les coûts d’emprunt des PME restent élevés
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2026/10/29:
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In Spain, the Complemento de Apoyo al Empleo (CAE) allows individuals to receive unemployment benefits whilst in employment. This paper sets out the findings and recommendations of a project aimed at improving the CAE, drawing on international good practice, as well as analyses carried out using the OECD TaxBen model and administrative data.
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2026/10/29:
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Statistics increasingly need to capture the complexity of inequalities experienced by diverse populations. This paper provides a conceptual and methodological overview of how an intersectional perspective can contribute to this objective by considering how multiple individual and social characteristics interact in complex, overlapping
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2026/10/29:
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This paper provides guidance to the Philippines on the development of its National Student Assessment Framework, referred to nationally as the National Basic Education Assessment Framework, a key milestone in the country’s assessment reform agenda. It forms part of a broader technical assistance project jointly implemented by the OECD and
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2026/10/29:
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While global demand for Critical Raw Materials (CRMs) is expected to rise considerably in the coming decades, Central Asia remains an under-studied region, despite its strong, though untapped, CRM potential. This paper maps the CRM state of play in Central Asia, while exploring environmental, social and governance (ESG) considerations relevant
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2026/10/28:
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Supporting greater integration of developing economies, including least-developed countries (LDCs), into global trade has been a long-standing objective of the international community. Since the launch of the Aid for Trade initiative in 2006, US$ 795 billion has been disbursed to bolster infrastructure, build productive sectors and
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2026/10/27:
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Rural regions are being reshaped by demographic change, digitalisation, environmental transitions and shifting geopolitical priorities. Yet these transformations affect rural places differently, and robust international comparative evidence is often constrained by geographical definitions that are either too broad, too fragmented or based
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2026/10/27:
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The mitigation work programme (MWP) was established in 2021 to urgently scale up mitigation ambition and implementation in this critical decade. This paper takes stock of experiences with the MWP to date and explores potential design options for its continuation. It first positions the MWP within the wider mitigation architecture, examining
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2026/10/26:
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This OECD Policy Coherence Scan examines Austria’s strategic, institutional and legal arrangements for supporting coherent government action, with a focus on development policy and development co‑operation. Prepared under an EU Technical Support Instrument multi-country project and guided by the OECD Recommendation on Policy Coherence
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2026/10/26:
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This OECD Policy Coherence Scan examines the Slovak Republic’s strategic, institutional, policy and legal arrangements for supporting coherent government action on complex, cross-sectoral priorities. Prepared under an EU Technical Support Instrument multi-country project and guided by the OECD Recommendation on Policy Coherence for
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2026/10/26:
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This guide presents 12 guidelines to enhance well-being and resilience in regions hosting mining activities and support the competitiveness of mining projects. The guidelines build on the work of the OECD’s Mining Regions and Cities Initiative since 2017, drawing on regional studies, conferences and data analysis, as well as the perspectives
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2026/10/26:
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Global greenhouse gas emissions are 10% above their 2015 level and continue to rise. This paper compares emissions trends before and after 2015 and examines what drove the observed changes, drawing on emissions and energy data with global coverage over 1990-2024. It combines data-driven detection of emissions trend breaks with
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2026/10/26:
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L’Enquête internationale de l’OCDE sur l’enseignement et l’apprentissage (TALIS) est la plus vaste enquête mondiale menée auprès des enseignants et des chefs d’établissement. Dans le cadre de son édition 2024, 280 000 enseignants de 55 systèmes ont fait part de leur point de vue sur le leadership de 17 000 chefs d’établissement,
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the world’s largest survey of teachers and principals. In 2024, 280 000 teachers across 55 education systems shared their views on the leadership of 17 000 principals, while principals themselves described their practices, working conditions, professional development and
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/26:
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The OECD Teaching and Learning International Survey (TALIS) is the largest international survey of teachers and principals. By collecting internationally comparable information, it ensures that teachers’ and principals’ voices are represented in education policymaking.TALIS relies solely on self-reports, which reflect perceptions but may be
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2026/10/24:
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This policy paper examines the critical minerals landscape in Southeast Asia and India, including the underlying resource endowments and production, national and regional policy approaches, trade and investment dynamics and operational and governance. Notably, the region holds significant shares of minerals such as nickel, bauxite, cobalt,
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2026/10/21:
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This paper reviews the conceptual foundations, measurement challenges, and emerging international practices in the measurement of public sector productivity. Despite the size and importance of the public sector in OECD economies, measuring its productivity remains considerably more difficult than in market sectors. Public services are
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2026/10/20:
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Under the BEPS Action 13 Minimum Standard, jurisdictions have committed to foster tax transparency by requesting the largest multinational enterprise groups (MNE groups) to provide the global allocation of their income, taxes and other indicators of the location of economic activity. This unprecedented information on MNE groups’ operations
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2026/10/19:
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Advanced STEM skills are essential for the responsible use of technology. This report defines them as disciplinary, interdisciplinary, transversal and professional competence applied to complex scientific and technological problems and responsible innovation, with ethical, societal and environmental implications. Quantum technologies
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2026/10/19:
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This document contains the revised user guide for the GloBE Information Return (GIR) XML Schema, which supports the automatic exchange of information of GIR information as part of the implementation of the Global Minimum Tax.The revised GIR XML Schema and User Guide reflect recent 2026 revisions to the GIR following the adoption of
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2026/10/19:
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Under the BEPS Action 13 Minimum Standard, jurisdictions have committed to foster tax transparency by requesting the largest multinational enterprise groups (MNE groups) to provide the global allocation of their income, taxes and other indicators of the location of economic activity. This unprecedented information on MNE groups’ operations
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2026/10/19:
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Under the BEPS Action 13 Minimum Standard, jurisdictions have committed to foster tax transparency by requesting the largest multinational enterprise groups (MNE groups) to provide the global allocation of their income, taxes and other indicators of the location of economic activity. This unprecedented information on MNE groups’ operations
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2026/10/19:
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Under the BEPS Action 13 Minimum Standard, jurisdictions have committed to foster tax transparency by requesting the largest multinational enterprise groups (MNE groups) to provide the global allocation of their income, taxes and other indicators of the location of economic activity. This unprecedented information on MNE groups’ operations
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2026/10/19:
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Transition finance has grown in importance in recent years as a means to enable transformation and decarbonisation of high-emitting industries for which low or zero-emission alternatives are not yet fully feasible. Transition finance is becoming increasingly relevant for Indonesia, where green finance alone cannot meet the financing
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2026/10/18:
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Dans le cadre du standard minimum de l’action 13, les juridictions se sont engagées à favoriser la transparence fiscale en demandant aux plus grands groupes d’entreprises multinationales de fournir la répartition globale de leurs revenus, impôts et autres indicateurs du lieu de l’activité économique. Ces informations sans précédent sur
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2026/10/18:
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Over the past two decades, state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have assumed an increasingly important role in the global economy, operating at the intersection of the state and the market. This report examines developments in SOE ownership and governance across 58 economies and provides comparative information on national frameworks and
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2026/10/18:
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Depuis une vingtaine d’années, les entreprises publiques, qui exercent leurs activités à la frontière entre l’action publique et le marché, jouent un rôle croissant dans l’économie mondiale. Le présent rapport vise à examiner les évolutions concernant l’actionnariat et la gouvernance des entreprises publiques survenues dans 58 économies et
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2026/10/18:
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This paper considers how tax expenditures are managed within national budget processes, based on case studies of four OECD Member countries - Canada, Ireland, Netherlands and United Kingdom. It is part of a research project by the OECD for the Korea Institute of Public Finance, and looks at the topic across six key dimensions,
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2026/10/18:
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This policy paper examines Africa’s current and potential role in critical mineral supply chains and identifies policy recommendations for African countries to leverage their minerals endowments for their development objectives. It focuses on six minerals: cobalt, copper, graphite, lithium, manganese and nickel. The report provides an
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2026/10/17:
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This report explores how public communication is evolving in an age where algorithms are reshaping the way institutions connect with citizens. Drawing on the 2025 OECD Survey of Government Communicators and comparative country experiences, it examines how public communication can adapt to the demands of a rapidly evolving information ecosystem
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2026/10/16:
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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) underpin the economies of the Western Balkans and Türkiye, accounting for the majority of employment and value added. Their competitiveness and resilience are therefore central to sustainable growth and economic convergence with the European Union.Yet SMEs operate in an increasingly demanding
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2026/10/16:
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Sharing data across organisations and jurisdictions generates economic and social value, increasingly so as progress in artificial intelligence depends on access to high-quality, domain-specific data. Data spaces promise trusted multi-party data sharing under federated governance, yet, despite significant public investment, few have
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2026/10/16:
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This paper forms part of the OECD’s Ukraine Country Programme and draws on international and comparative evidence to inform reforms of Ukraine’s vocational education and training qualification system. It examines the design and governance of vocational qualifications, assessment and certification arrangements, recognition of prior learning,
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2026/10/16:
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Building AI models requires vast amounts of high-quality data, some of which inevitably includes personal data. Yet privacy-compliant data collection can strengthen data quality by fostering user trust. This policy brief examines how user control and privacy protections can be enhanced across two prominent data collection mechanisms:
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2026/10/16:
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Access to health data for secondary uses that serve the public interest can improve health outcomes, strengthen health system performance and support healthcare innovation. When combined with responsible and trustworthy AI, such data can generate new insights, enhance decision-making and help address complex health challenges. However,
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2026/10/15:
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Under the BEPS Action 13 Minimum Standard, jurisdictions have committed to foster tax transparency by requesting the largest multinational enterprise groups (MNE groups) to provide the global allocation of their income, taxes and other indicators of the location of economic activity. This unprecedented information on MNE groups’ operations
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2026/10/15:
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What if we create the space to think collectively about the future of teaching? The OECD New Professionalism and the Future of Teaching project did just this in four education systems in 2024‑26. A specific methodology was developed to help professionals with various roles and responsibilities within and outside the education system work
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2026/10/15:
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Fertilisers are essential for agricultural production and food security, but recent market volatility has exposed vulnerabilities in geographically concentrated and energy-intensive supply chains. Disruptions to fertiliser markets can affect farm profitability, production decisions, food prices and food security – especially since
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2026/10/15:
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This policy brief outlines how countries can strengthen skills systems to expand access to careers in the healthcare sector. It identifies key pillars for developing flexible learning pathways that enable individuals from diverse backgrounds to enter and progress within healthcare occupations. Focusing on five priority areas across the
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2026/10/14:
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Le présent rapport fait le point sur les travaux en cours consacrés à l’examen du rôle de la politique fiscale, et plus particulièrement de l’impôt sur les sociétés, dans le soutien à la dynamique des entreprises, à l’investissement et à la croissance économique. S’appuyant sur les recherches actuellement menées par l’OCDE, il analyse les
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2026/10/14:
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This report provides an update on ongoing work examining the role of tax policy, and corporate income tax in particular, in supporting business dynamism, investment, and economic growth. Drawing on ongoing OECD research, it analyses how corporate taxation affects business dynamism through channels such as corporate tax design, compliance
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2026/10/14:
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Ce rapport fait le point sur l’évolution des travaux de l’OCDE en matière fiscale depuis le dernier rapport du Secrétaire général publié en avril, en mettant l’accent sur le rôle que la politique fiscale peut jouer pour soutenir la dynamique des entreprises et la croissance économique. Mettant en lumière les recherches actuellement menés
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2026/10/14:
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This report provides an update on developments in the OECD’s tax work since the last Secretary-General report in April, with a focus on the role tax policy can play in supporting business dynamism and economic growth. Highlighting ongoing research by the OECD, the report explores how corporate income tax (CIT) policies can support
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2026/10/13:
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Effective justice systems underpin the rule of law, trust in public institutions, social development and economic productivity. This report provides the first cross-country assessment of the implementation of the OECD Recommendation on Access to Justice and People-Centred Justice Systems. Covering OECD and Justice Action Coalition member
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2026/10/13:
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Investing in health promotion and disease prevention is essential for improving population health and strengthening the resilience of health systems to emerging threats. Yet available data indicate that prevention accounts for only around 3% of total health expenditure across the European Union. This low share has attracted considerable
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2026/10/13:
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This policy brief examines government policy approaches on AI compute in line with the OECD Recommendation on Artificial Intelligence. It builds on the OECD work "A blueprint for building national compute capacity for artificial intelligence" published in 2023 and draws on the OECD.AI Policy Observatory and Policy
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2026/10/13:
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Although labour shortages have eased from their post-pandemic peak, employers continue to report difficulties hiring workers with the right skills. These skill imbalances are expected to intensify. Population ageing will shrink the workforce, while digitalisation, AI and the green transition are rapidly reshaping skill needs. Addressing the
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2026/10/13:
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School attendance problems (SAP) in Ireland have become an increasing concern, reflecting wider social, economic and well-being challenges affecting children and families. Regular attendance is essential not only for academic progress but also for social development, emotional stability and long-term life outcomes. When students miss
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2026/10/12:
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Democratic governments face growing pressure from rapid technological change, geopolitical uncertainty, environmental challenges and rising citizen expectations. Addressing these challenges requires deep structural changes in how governments function. Yet institutions and processes are not adapting quickly enough, contributing to persistently
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2026/10/09:
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L’Enquête de l’OCDE sur les connaissances pédagogiques des enseignants (TKS) est la première étude à grande échelle consacrée aux connaissances pédagogiques générales des enseignants, qui repose sur des données comparables à l’échelle internationale issues d’échantillons représentatifs d’enseignants. En 2024, plus de 20 000 enseignants du
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2026/10/09:
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Timely and accurate distributional income data are essential for monitoring inequality, assessing the adequacy of tax-benefit systems, and designing policy responses during periods of rapid economic change. However, income and inequality statistics derived from EU-SILC are typically published with a lag of 12 to 18 months, limiting
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2026/10/09:
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This paper forms part of a series of annual OECD monitoring reports that track developments in plastic waste and scrap trade and identify trends that may warrant policy attention. Incorporating trade data for 2024, the analysis shows that global trade volumes continued to decline, recording the largest year-on year decrease since 2020,
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2026/10/08:
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Il est essentiel de mobiliser des financements à l’échelle pour stopper et inverser la perte de biodiversité. Ce document fournit un état des lieux approfondi du financement global de la protection de la biodiversité – toutes sources confondues, à savoir publiques et privées, nationales et internationales. Ce panorama est établi sur la base
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2026/10/08:
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While chemicals play an important role in daily life, they must be soundly managed to limit risks to human health and the environment. Cost-benefit analysis is often used by regulators to compare the societal benefits of regulating chemicals against the costs of policy implementation. However, data on the economic benefits of potential
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2026/10/08:
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This policy paper presents the main findings of the 2025 update of OECD FDI Regulatory Restrictiveness Index (FDIRRI), which benchmarks statutory restrictions on foreign direct investment (FDI) across more than 100 economies. It provides a comparative analysis of these restrictions by country, region, policy area and economic sector, based
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2026/10/07:
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This policy brief examines why some innovative start-ups achieve scale while others do not, drawing on harmonised data for around 190 000 firms founded in the European Union and the United States between 2000 and 2025. It shows that scaling is a cumulative process shaped by financing, commercialisation, talent, market access and
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2026/10/05:
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This report provides a regional perspective on the state of play of digital public services across public administrations in the Western Balkans. It offers an in‑depth analysis of the availability and quality of digital public services, benchmarked against relevant EU policy objectives and requirements. The report also examines the maturity of
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2026/10/05:
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This working paper explores the underlying reasons for shifts in the gold landscape and the possibility that these developments could signal deeper ongoing transformations in the global economy, with broader implications across economic sectors and financial markets. This paper provides an overview of these signals and emerging trends
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2026/10/04:
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Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) underpin the economies of the Western Balkans and Türkiye, accounting for the majority of employment and value added. Their competitiveness and resilience are therefore central to sustainable growth and economic convergence with the European Union.Yet SMEs operate in an increasingly demanding
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2026/10/04:
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This paper analyses the first comprehensive estimates of subnational Trade in Value Added (TiVA) indicators for the United Kingdom, developed by the OECD with support from the UK Department for Business, Innovation, Science and Trade (BIST) and the Office for National Statistics (ONS). Based on harmonised Supply-Use and Input-Output tables
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2026/10/04:
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This paper outlines alternative approaches to constructing subnational Supply and Use Tables (SUTs) for the United Kingdom, combining microdata with publicly available national and regional statistics. It introduces an experimental framework to analyse how UK regions are directly and indirectly integrated into the global economy.
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2026/10/03:
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Artificial intelligence is already transforming healthcare, by helping clinicians reduce administrative burden, improving diagnostic safety, and supporting population health. Yet despite growing investment and enthusiasm, most health systems are still struggling to translate AI's promise into measurable improvements. Bringing together 142
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2026/10/02:
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Trade facilitation, supply chain traceability and economic security are becoming increasingly interconnected as governments introduce new environmental, social and resilience-related requirements for traded goods. Border processes must now support not only efficient trade flows but also the collection, verification and transmission of
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2026/10/02:
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Neurotechnologies are rapidly expanding across clinical, research, and consumer domains, creating unprecedented opportunities for improving medical care, overcoming disabilities, and transforming everyday life. Their operation depends on neurodata, a diverse set of signals and information derived from processing, which can be generated
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2026/10/01:
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Spending better for children is a social imperative and a smart economic choice. Children growing up in poverty or disadvantage face poorer health, educational and labour-market outcomes over the life course, with costs for individuals and society that may add to existing pressures on public finances. The policy challenge is not simply how much
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2026/10/01:
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Mieux dépenser pour les enfants est un impératif social et un choix économique judicieux. Les enfants issus de familles pauvres ou défavorisées ont de moins bons résultats sur le plan scolaire, de la santé et de l’emploi tout au long de leur vie, ce qui a un coût pour les individus et la société et peut accentuer les pressions déjà exercées
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2026/10/01:
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Mobilising finance at scale is essential to halt and reverse biodiversity loss. This paper provides a comprehensive assessment of global biodiversity finance from all sources – public and private, domestic and international – drawing on currently available data. The paper also identifies persistent gaps in the consistency,
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2026/10/01:
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Manufacturing is a cornerstone of global economic value creation, both through its direct contributions to output and employment and through its role in driving technological diffusion and productivity spillovers across sectors. Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) play a key role in industrial ecosystems, generating a substantial share
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2026/10/01:
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Informality shapes the lives of billions of workers and their families across developing countries. It is often marked by income insecurity, limited social protection and restricted access to job opportunities, especially for the poorest workers. As the world works towards the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), improving the livelihoods
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2026/10/01:
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Green start-up companies develop innovative products and services that address environmental challenges for use by businesses and consumers, helping economies become more sustainable, efficient and competitive. However, they face important development challenges surrounding high capital requirements, long development timelines, policy and
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2026/10/01:
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Une coopération au développement efficace aide de nombreux pays à faire progresser un développement durable qui améliore les conditions de vie de leurs citoyens. Vingt ans après le lancement du programme sur l’ « efficacité de l’aide », le Partenariat mondial pour une coopération au développement efficace fournit des données illustrant la
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2026/09/30:
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This publication is the 11th edition of the full version of the Model Tax Convention on Income and on Capital, a key reference used by OECD Members and non-Members as a basis for negotiating, applying and interpreting bilateral tax treaties. It plays a central role in removing tax-related barriers to cross border trade and investment, helping
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2026/09/30:
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This report provides practical guidance and recommendations to advance the implementation of the European Union’s (EU) Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) in Romania and other EU Member States. It is intended to support National Competent Authorities, Customs Authorities, and other relevant government agencies and stakeholders
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2026/09/29:
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The Economic Convergence Scoreboard, first launched as a pilot in 2023, is a tool for monitoring and assessing the Western Balkans' progress towards economic convergence with the European Union (EU). Now in its third edition, the Scoreboard continues to support policy makers in identifying priority areas for accelerating growth and narrowing
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2026/09/29:
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The International Early Learning and Child Well-being Study (IELS) provides internationally comparable data on the early learning, development and well-being of five-year-old children.This Technical Report documents the design, implementation and data processing procedures for the second cycle of IELS (IELS 2025). It provides a
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2026/09/29:
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This paper presents updated estimates of long-run fiscal gaps for 35 OECD and accession candidate countries using the OECD Global Long-Term Model. The long-run fiscal gap measures the fiscal adjustment required at the 2060 horizon to keep public debt ratios stable near current levels while maintaining current service standards and
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2026/09/29:
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Online platforms are a defining feature of today’s highly digital economy, reshaping how people access services, trade, and interact. Digital intermediation platforms (DIPs) – which connect buyers and sellers without taking ownership of goods or services – play a pivotal role in facilitating e-commerce and digital trade. This paper presents
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2026/09/28:
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This report explores how countries are working towards the harmonisation of micro-credentials, which are short, flexible learning opportunities designed to help people gain new skills quickly. While these programmes are expanding rapidly, their growth has often been uneven and hard to navigate, making it difficult for learners to understand
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2026/09/28:
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La Norvège figure toujours parmi les économies les plus prospères et les plus égalitaires au monde, gr'ce à une gestion macroéconomique rigoureuse et à une main-d’œuvre hautement qualifiée. Pourtant, la croissance demeure modérée, l’inflation reste systématiquement supérieure à l’objectif de 2 % et le fonds souverain finance une part
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2026/09/26:
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The Dominican Republic has undertaken significant reforms to strengthen its public integrity system. These efforts include establishing the Presidential Transparency and Anti-Corruption Commission, creating Government Integrity and Regulatory Compliance Commissions within public institutions and developing its first National
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2026/09/26:
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The OECD Guidelines for Corporate Bond Issuers provide guidance to help policymakers evaluate and improve the legal, regulatory and institutional framework for corporate bond issuers and the role of bondholders in corporate governance. The Guidelines aim to promote efficient capital markets, support financial stability and contribute
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2026/09/26:
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Le présent Manuel a été élaboré pour aider les entreprises à intégrer les considérations environnementales dans l’exercice de leur devoir de diligence dans les chaînes d’approvisionnement en ressources minérales. Il s’appuie sur les principales normes internationales soutenues par les pouvoirs publics en matière de conduite responsable
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2026/09/26:
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The European Union’s automotive sector employs more than 6 million workers and continues to provide relatively well-paid and secure jobs. However, electrification, digitalisation, competition from China and demographic change are reshaping employment across the sector. While total automotive employment remained broadly stable between 2008
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2026/09/26:
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Bulgaria has successfully liberalised its economy and integrated into global value chains, creating jobs and raising incomes. However, businesses face long-standing challenges of low productivity. Catching up has been steady but a productivity gap with the more advanced economies remains. This paper calculates labour productivity and